Socially engaged and participatory public art

Art that moves the public from observers to co-creators

Large-scale painting made at full scale with the people whose lives it concerns. The canvas bears witness, archives the moment, and turns a public space into meaning.

Melanie Schambach is a socially engaged artist working in participatory painting. She builds the conditions for a community to co-author a work at full scale: who decides, who is trained, who owns, who paints, and what the image is permitted to ask. Many of the paintings are permanent and publicly sited; others travel, or last only as long as the gathering that made them. She works across the Americas, with family roots and a life lived in Colombia, Guatemala, Canada and the United States. Based in Denver, Colorado.

The Belonging Action, a 24 by 32 foot painted mural on the Harbour Centre parkade wall in downtown Vancouver
The Belonging Action, Vancouver, 2012. Eighty people painted the stories of migration to Coast Salish land. Permanent, and recorded in the City of Vancouver Public Art Registry.

Twenty years in a hundred seconds

What participatory painting looks like

Rooftops, gymnasium floors, cathedral walls and a canvas carried across a continent. Twenty years of socially engaged public art, made with the people whose stories it holds. Some are permanent, fixed to a building to stay. Others are canvas, rolled and carried; or panels painted flat and mounted to a wall; or hundreds of individual pieces composed into one digital image.

Social Arts, Twenty Years. Projects from South America, Central America, Canada and the United States.

The framework

One person, six fields

Social integration is what this practice is for, and it happens at six scales at once. A painting made with a hundred people does its work on each of them: on the person holding the brush, on the two strangers deciding what goes between their marks, and outward to the ideas a culture lives by. Every project on this site is designed for all six.

  1. In a personA space to know thyself, and to stitch back the parts of a self that were fragmented, by rediscovering our own creative agency.
  2. Between two peopleWitnessing each other’s perspectives until they fill out a shared reality. Compassion arrives by holding space for someone else.
  3. In a communityPainting alongside strangers rehearses what an ideal community could be, with unity and collaboration taking priority.
  4. Across sectorsRehumanising the organisations and institutions that are led and run by people, and reconnecting them with their purpose.
  5. Through systemsFunding and authorship included, the systems around the work are invited to question competition and explore relational ways of being.
  6. In ideasDiverse visual stories challenge the narratives that divide us, and art becomes an act of reimagining the cultural values we live by.

The form

Participation is the form

Before there is an image there is a question, and the community writes it. An advisory group rooted in the place decides what the work will ask: what the overall image should be, which voices it has to carry, and what to ask everyone who paints into it. Then the painting goes to where people already are. What they paint changes the composition.

Who is in the room is composed deliberately. An advisory group is assembled to hold every angle of the place. Emerging facilitators and artists are recruited locally and trained into the project, drawn from different starting points on purpose: artists looking for community practice, organisers looking for an art form, researchers, retirees, young adults taking on responsibility for the first time. The training stays in the place after the painting is finished.

The invitation to paint is extended with the same deliberation. The participatory format is designed to meet people at their skill level, context and place. The convening is the first act of making.

Participation is the essence of the work, and the materials are all of the arts. Singing, rhythm, dance, storytelling, theatre, games and imagination are how a group arrives at the story or the dream it wants to make visible, and how the senses come in long before a brush does. All of it distils, at the end, into one image that embodies dozens, and sometimes hundreds, of individual images.

  • Attend

    The public is invited at the surface. People offer an opinion, a story, a piece of context. They do not shape where the work goes, and the making happens elsewhere.

  • Add

    Community members add to the artwork itself, inside a concept that is already set. The decisions rest with the artist.

  • This practice

    Design

    Participation fills the work. The question, the overall image and the composition come out of the room. What the artist brings is the architecture: a spine running the whole height, and everyone else fills it.

Teal is what the community authors. Ember is the artist’s part. In the third, the artist’s part is the spine running the whole height, and participation fills everything around it. The Practice page sets out what that takes, phase by phase.

Read the practice

Three lines of work

Where the practice concentrates

Participant painting from Art in a Just Recovery, a community-engaged art project in Guelph, Ontario

Health and connection

Health, Healing and Connection

Work made with people living through recovery, isolation, displacement and crisis, often alongside health services and university researchers.

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Detail of The Belonging Action, a co-created commemorative mural in Vancouver

Memory and legacy

Memory, Legacy and Commemoration

Migration histories, centenaries and Indigenous-led journeys, made permanent by the communities whose history it is.

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Residents painting panels for Connected in Chaos, collaborative public art in London, Ontario

Systems and sectors

Systems and Sectors

Many organisations building one artwork together, sharing the question, the budget and the composition, and in one case putting the wall to a public ballot.

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Selected recognition

10,000+people have painted into the work
150+partnerships
22years of practice
500facilitators trained